MS 3071 Introduction to Quantum Physics
Objective:
This course is to provide students some
basic knowledge regarding to quantum physics. It begins with
experimental observations of “quantum phenomena” and followed by
introduction of quantum mechanics. The theory of atoms is then developed
with emphasis on quantum-mechanical concepts. Finally, the properties
of chemical bonding are discussed and a brief introduction of band theory is
given.
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Textbook:
"Concepts of Modern Physics", 6th
ed, Arthur Beiser, McGraw-Hill
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Reference
Books:
"Modern Physics", Jeremy I.
Pfeffer and Shlomo Nir, Imperial
College Press 2000
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"Modern
physics", 2nd ed., Kenneth S. Krane, Wiley 1996
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"Modern physics for Scientists and
Engineers", Taylor
and Zafiratos, Prentice-Hall 1991
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Outline:
Introductions
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1-1 What is light?
1-2 Black body radiation
1-3 Photoelectric effect
1-4 Compton effect
1-5 Photon and gravity
1-6
Pair production and
pair annihilation
1-7
Wave-particle
duality
1-8 Uncertainty
principle
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Atomic structure
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2-1 The nuclear atom
2-2 Classical electron orbital
theory
2-3 Bohr atomic model
2-4 Atomic excitation
2-5 Laser
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Quantum mechanics
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3-1 Wavefunction
3-2 Schrodinger’s
equation and quantum mechanical operators
3-3 Particle in a box
3-4 Particle in a finite
potential well
3-5 Tunnel effect
3-6 Quantum harmonic oscillator
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Quantum theory of the Hydrogen atom
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4-1 Schrodinger equation
for the hydrogen atom
4-2 Electron probability
density
4-3 Radiative Transitions
4-4 Zeeman effect
4-5 Electron spin
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Many-electron atoms
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5-1 Exclusion principle
5-2 Periodic Table and
Atomic structure
5-3 Spin-orbit coupling
5-4 Atomic spectra
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Chemical bonding and Band theory
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6-1 Chemical bonding
6-2 Hydrogen molecules
6-3 Complex molecules and hybrid orbital
6-4 Molecular spectra
6-5 Band theory
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Class
notes: